Sea turtle season coming on strong at Beaufort area beaches

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Sea turtle season coming on strong at Beaufort area beaches
Photo courtesy Sea Turtle Patrol Hilton Head

We’re barely a month in to the local sea turtle nesting season all over our Beaufort area beaches and 2024 is starting to grow into something special according to our local nest totals. Sea turtle season is definitely coming on strong in Beaufort.

As of Friday, May 24th, Hunting Island has seen a total of 21 nests and Harbor Island has had 6 while Fripp Island has seen 14, which is lower than normal for a little less than one month into the season. Other local nesting hot spots include Little Capers Island with 7 nests, tiny Coffin Point Beach on St Helena Island with 2 nests, and Pritchards Island with 8 nests.

Hilton Head’s beaches have seen 24 nests over the past three weeks and there have been 7 nests found on Daufuskie Island.

A few miles up the coast at Edisto, there seem to be sea turtles everywhere. Botany Beach and Botany Plantation have seen 20 nests so far, and Edisto Town Beach and Edisto Beach State Park have seen a combined 44 nests.

It’ll be tough to top the past few years

2023 saw the third highest total number of sea turtle nests in a single season along beaches in South Carolina since record keeping began in the early 1980s, according to the totals from seaturtle.org. 2023 produced 6,629 nests along Palmetto State beaches, the third highest total to date.

Also, 2022 saw the second biggest year on record for sea turtle nests here in S. C. with a total of 8,004 nests.

2019 was a record year for sea turtle nests on South Carolina beaches. A whopping 8,798 loggerhead sea turtle nests were laid during the 2019 season on state beaches; destroying the previous record of 6,444 set in 2016, which had surpassed the then-previous record of 5,193 set in 2013.

More than a half million loggerhead sea turtle hatchlings made their way into the ocean from our beautiful South Carolina beaches in 2019. With estimates at 524,518 emerged eggs, sea turtles laid the most nests on South Carolina beaches in 2019 since record keeping began in the early 1980s, according to the S.C. Department of Natural Resources.

That’s a lot of baby turtles. That’s turtle season in Beaufort.

We’re only part way into the nesting season, too. Sea turtles will continue to invade our local Beaufort shores into August. August is also the same month that the first nests of the season start to hatch, and nesting is typically over with at some point during the month.

Well trained volunteers on each of these islands patrol the beaches every day from May through October performing a variety of tasks. They report the nests, the help protect them and they even move them if the momma turtle was having a bad night and picked a bad spot for her nest.

Believe it or not there’s lots that you can do to help, and you don’t even have to get up at 5am to do it like they do.

Whether or you live near areas where sea turtles are found, are just visiting, or appreciate them from afar, there’s plenty you can do to help these wonderful animals.

Let’s look at a few:

Lights out

Sea turtle hatchlings use light and reflections from the moon to find their way to the water at night. Artificial lighting confuses the hatchlings and causes them to head inland instead of out to sea – putting them in dangerous situations which can lead to death. Artificial lights also discourage adult females from nesting on the beach. Short of turning off your lights, you can also take measures to shield, redirect and lower the intensity of the lights on your property.

Keep the beach clean

Sea turtles can become tangled in plastic and trash both on the shore and in the water. Discarded items such as fishing lines, balloons and plastic bags may also be confused for food and eaten by sea turtles, often resulting in injury or death.

Leave turtles alone

How many of you want an audience when you’re giving birth? Honestly? Yes, sea turtles are cute, and therefore they’re tempting to touch and observe, but flashlights and people disturb turtles when they are nesting, or trying to nest. Make sure to give nesting areas plenty of space, and do not disturb females as they emerge from the ocean looking for a place to nest. Also be conscious of where nesting areas are so that you can avoid trampling the hatchlings as they head to the water later during the turtle season in Beaufort.

If you encounter a turtle on the beach at night, remain quiet, still, and at a distance, otherwise she may become frightened and return to the ocean without nesting.

Mind your stuff

Sea turtle season coming on strong at local Beaufort beaches
A loggerhead sea turtle leaves the beach in the early morning after digging her nest. Photo courtesy Friends of Hunting Island

Remove recreational equipment, such as lounge chairs, cabanas, umbrellas, and boats, from the beach at night. These items can deter nesting attempts and prevent hatchlings from reaching the ocean.

Put the sand back the way it was

Always level sandcastles at the beach after you’re done enjoying your visit. And, please, fill in those holes. A momma sea turtle doesn’t need to fall into a hole or come face to face with the fortress of Helm’s Deep while she’s struggling to find a nesting spot. This is their environment, no pitfalls or fancy castles are necessary. Don’t give the sea turtles in Beaufort a hard time.

Also, leave tracks left by turtles undisturbed. Researchers use the tracks to identify the species of turtle that nested and to find and mark the nests for protection.

Alert boating

When boating, stay alert and avoid sea turtles. Propeller and collision impacts from boats and ships can result in injury and death of sea turtles. Also, stay in channels and avoid running in seagrass beds to protect this important habitat from prop scarring and damage. Avoid anchoring boats in seagrass beds and coral reefs, which serve as important foraging and resting habitats for sea turtles. Please contact SCDNR if you see an injured sea turtle.

Sea turtle nesting season is a special time here in the Lowcountry. Let’s keep it happening for generations to come.

Happy sea turtle season, Beaufort!

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